Historically, those colors had been related, correspondingly, with the Kayssites and the Yemenites, clans that had supposedly existed for more than a thousand years. Historically, those colours had been associated, respectively, with the Kayssites and the Yemenites, clans that had reputedly existed for more than a thousand years. Cyrus the Great conquered Phenicia, and for two centuries the Achaemenids ruled the region. However, the stripes were vertical instead of horizontal, and were blue, white, and red, arranged from the hoist side of the flag to the fly side. On official national and religious holidays, as well as on special occasions, people hoist flags in their homes. Finally, in 1943 Lebanon gained its independence and this country adopted the white flag with two red horizontal stripes at the bottom and top. vertically striped blue-white-red national flag. The Tanakh tribe took control and they adopted the Tanakh tribe flag after 200 AD. The Emirate bore the flag of the Ma'an dynasty, a Druze dynasty which included one of the most influential figures in the shaping of an independent Lebanese identity, Emir Fakhr al-Din II,[11] who struggled through his reign to establish independence from the Ottoman Empire.
It was similar to the tricolour flag of France but with a green cedar (Lebanon Cedar) in the middle. The green cedar, on the white part and the touch of each of the red stripes, represents the land of the cedars, as Lebanon is known. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus lies west across the Mediterranean Sea. The cedar touches the inner edges of both the upper and the lower red stripes. The width of the white stripe shall be equal to that of both red stripes. By Oishimaya Sen Nag on August 15 2018 in World Facts. In 1916, these areas became part of French rule (during World War I). In the center of and occupying one-third of the white stripe is a green cedar tree with its top touching the upper red strip and its base touching the lower red stripe". The two red stripes refer to the Lebanese blood shed to preserve the country against the successive invaders. The flag is kept neutral in its symbolism when it comes to religion. The flag's red colored stripes serve as a reminder of the blood shed by the people of Lebanon to protect their country against invading foreign powers. They placed the strips horizontally and were limited to white and red. Shiite mediation and Syrian military intervention in favor of Christians led to the temporary end of the two-year civil war. The city of Abadan was badly damaged in the Iran-Iraq War. A cedar tree was also featured at the center of the flag, but it had a brown trunk instead of the green cedar in the current flag. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The Cedar is a symbol of holiness, eternity and peace. The Lebanese flag is rectangular in shape and consists of three horizontal stripes. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The Lebanon cedar featured in the center of the flag has significant meaning, as it is referenced in various biblical passages, and is believed to epitomize peace, eternity, and holiness. Various governments and empires ruled Lebanon, including the Achaemenid and Sassanid emperors, the Greeks, the Roman and Byzantine emperors, the Muslim caliphs, the Crusaders, and the Ottoman Empire. On special occasions, the people of this country hang their country’s flag from the window or in their homes. "Henry Pharoun Is Slain at Home; Founder of Free Lebanon Was 92", "Lubnān, Republic of Lebanon, Al-Jumhūriyyah al-Lubnāniyyah", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Lebanon&oldid=973883794, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from July 2009, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 19 August 2020, at 19:56. They know the history of the earth, better than the story itself". The Lebanese had a green cypress in the middle. The capital is the port city of Beirut. The white color symbolises peace and purity, as well as snow.
The description of the flag is cited in the Lebanese Constitution, Chapter 1, Article 5. After this, the Lebanese acquired a new flag that showed a Lebanese cedar tree in the center of a white background. The flag's red colored stripes serve as a reminder of the blood shed by the people of Lebanon to protect their country against invading foreign powers. Between 1516 and 1918, Lebanon was under the rule of the Ottoman Empire, and then under French rule after the First World War. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The Kingdom of Jerusalem has occupied some parts of Lebanon since 1099. The Kyrgyz flag was adopted by the Kyrgyz […], Copyright All right reserved - Theme: Default Mag by.
The Banu Ma’an tribe took control of part of Lebanon between 1119 and 1697. Updates? horizontally striped red-white-red national flag with a central green cedar tree. It borders the Israel in the south, Syria in the north and east, and Sea in the west.
In Lebanon, the flag has a special place among the people. The national flag of Lebanon was adopted just before the independence from France on December 1943. The Flag of Lebanon was adopted in … Being a semi-presidential parliamentary democratic republic, Lebanon comprises a total of eight governorates, which are further sub-divided into districts.
During the French Mandate of Lebanon, a flag somewhat similar to the current Lebanese flag was used. Welcome to theflager.com. The official name is the Lebanese Republic, which is located in ⛰ Mountainous area of the Middle East, on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea. Red, white, and green being the primary colors with the green wreath in the center being replaced by the cedar in the modern flag; it is entirely probable that the modern flag is simply a redesign of this older, dynastic flag. The Cedar is a representation of holiness, perpetuity and peace. Lebanon was under the Ottoman rule for 400 years (in what was called Greater Syria). Lebanon is basically a district, and the Lebanon is a mountain or mountain range in north Canaan.The sources are a bit in conflict about what Lebanon actually denotes. The Presence and position of the Cedar in the middle of the flag is directly inspired by the mountains of Lebanon cedar (Cedrus libani). Its location has shaped its rich history by attracting settlers and foreign invaders, and over the years the country has developed great ethnic and cultural diversity. These colors were historically associated with the Kassi and Yemeni families, which date back to a thousand years ago. The Lebanese flag is a horizontal bicolour triband with in the center an emblem. In 750, the Abbasid Caliphate took control and they began to use a simple black flag. Lebanon is has a semi-presidential parliamentary democratic republic. He was a friend of Austria and helped establish the Austrian-Lebanese Friendship Association. The Lebanon cedar featured in the center of the flag has significant meaning, as it is referenced in various biblical passages, and is believed to epitomize peace, eternity, and holiness. Some of these refer… Lebanon , officially known as the Lebanese Republic (Arabic: الجمهورية اللبنانية, romanized: al-Jumhūrīyah al-Lubnānīyah, Lebanese Arabic pronunciation: [lˈʒʊmhuːrijje lˈlɪbneːnijje]; French: République libanaise), is a country in Western Asia. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The Maronite Church was established in Lebanon, as well as the Druze religion. The flag of Lebanon (Arabic: علم لبنان) is formed of two horizontal red stripes enveloping a horizontal white stripe. LB and its three letters Lebanon code is LBN and in digits it is 422. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. What Do The Colors And Symbols Of The Flag Of Trinidad And Tobago Mean?
Under the flag of Lebanon were born manydecent people. Lebanon Flag Meaning . Why Scotland Flag was designed with a White Cross…, Copenhagen |A city of art, culture, history, and Tourism. What Do the Colors and Symbols of the Flag of Peru Mean? The green cedar is the most important part of Lebanese national flag. The ancient cedar trees and their forests are mentioned many times in the Holy Bible.
Their flag was white and had a center with a large golden cross with three smaller crosses. Lebanon is situated on the Mediterranean Sea. Your email address will not be published.
[3], Alphonse de Lamartine (1790-1869), marveling at the cedars of Lebanon during his trip to the Orient with his daughter Julia, had these words: "[t]he cedars of Lebanon are the relics of centuries and nature, the most famous natural landmarks in the universe. Colour White represents snow and is a symbol of peace and purity. Lebanon also has a small population of Kurds who have migrated from northern Syria and southeastern Turkey, and it is estimated that between 75,000 and 100,000 people live in Sunni areas. It was a white, blue, yellow, red, and green vertical band flag. The cedar of Lebanon is mentioned seventy-seven times in the Bible, especially in the book Psalms chapter 92 verse 13 where it says that "The righteous shall flourish like the palm tree, He shall grow like a cedar in Lebanon"[2] and Chapter 104, verse 16, where it is stated: "[t]he trees of the Lord are well watered, the cedars of Lebanon that he planted". Their flag was a reddish-white flag with a crown of laurel flowers. Of course, he survived, but the assassination sparked a series of retaliatory measures that eventually led to the 15-year-old civil war in Lebanon that lasted until 1990.
Dating back to thousands of years , Lebanon remained a cultural and religious epicenter for many civilizations and religions, it is the reason Lebanon is mentioned several times in Bible alone, it is an important nation in the region with the surprising population equilibrium of Muslims and Christians with anadequate amount of Jewish communities. We are not liable for any error, loss or damage caused by the use of this content. They also used two other flags: one with a brown stem cypress tree on a white stripe and the other with a black cypress tree on a white stripe. There is a green-colored cedar tree in the middle of the flag i.e. 6 Main Differences Between Online And Land-Based Slots in 2020, How to Tell When Gambling has Gone Too Far, Pros and Cons of Clear Aligners/Invisalign – 2020 Guide, How to Set a Formal Dining Room Table in 2020, 5 Main Challenges That Online Casinos Are Facing in 2020. In 1982, the Israeli invasion of Beirut occupied Lebanon and the Israeli war with Syria on Lebanese soil, creating a buffer zone and an army in southern Lebanon that pitted Palestinians, Syrians, and Shiites against Israel, Christians, Sunnis, and the United States. During World War II the Free French forces who overthrew the Vichy regime in Lebanon wanted to assure themselves of support from the local population and consequently ended the League of Nations mandate, proclaiming Lebanon’s independence in November 1941.
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